Air Force By Service, Army By Trade
They are a unique breed of servicemembers on the frontline --
Air Force by service, but Army by trade. Air Force joint
tactical-air controllers can be found throughout Afghanistan --
planning, communicating and facilitating the execution of close-
air support for ground forces.
For the "Wolfhounds" of 2nd Battalion, 27th Infantry Regiment,
operating in Paktika province, JTAC support comes from the 25th Air
Support Operations Squadron, Wheeler Army Airfield, Hawaii. Located
everywhere from tactical headquarters to operations with
company-sized elements, JTAC personnel act as the liaison for all
air support that comes from every service and all coalition
partners.
"Because what we do can be applied to any air-support element,
we have no problems working with anybody," said Air Force Staff
Sgt. Mark Hiler, a JTAC with the 25th ASOS.
From helicopters to bombers, JTAC personnel and their leaders
have a variety of weapons capabilities at their disposal to perform
many different tasks. Choosing the right weapon for the task is
just one part of their job. To be successful at calling in air
support, they must master two vital skills: communication and
planning, said Hiler.
In the stages leading up to operations, JTACs are very important
to planning because they pay constant attention to how close-air
support will be used and even advise leaders on the best ways to
use air assets, said Air Force Staff Sgt. Robert Pena, another JTAC
with the 25th ASOS. Planning is also important so that close-air
support can always operate safely on the battlefield with other
indirect-fire assets, such as artillery and mortars.
While communication goes hand in hand with the planning process,
it is also one of the most important things the JTACs do. "If we
can't talk, we can't do anything," said Hiler. "Communications is
such an important aspect of our job."
To assist in their communication needs, the JTACs employ not
only a complete array of equipment, but also the knowledge to
operate, maintain and fix the equipment. "We have to know how to do
everything with our (communication equipment)," said Pena. "We are
away from our support elements so often, it is many times up to us
to make sure we can continue on with the mission."
For the JTACs, being isolated away from not only support, but
also other airmen, is something they say is just a part of the job
-- an aspect they not only enjoy, but one that also sets them apart
from everyone else in their service. Because every JTAC is a
volunteer, Pena said the job creates its own identity and desire
for a job well done.
JTAC is also one of the few jobs in the Air Force that is so far
forward on the battlefield, he said. "We like to be out on the
frontline with the Army," said Pena. "It is something that you want
to do, and is very rewarding. It is almost like a brotherhood."
(ANN salutes Army Sgt. Frank Magni, 17th Public Affairs
Detachment)