An intriguing briefing
paper from Forecast International seems to have some good news for
turboshaft powerplant manufacturers. The report told the ANN crew
that "rising worldwide demand" for new military helicopters,
combined with large-scale U.S. re-engining requirements, will
propel an otherwise flat turboshaft engine market to higher levels
during the coming decade, according to a Forecast International
market analysis. "The Market for Aviation Turboshaft Engines:
2004-2013" points to several key U.S. military programs that will
drive production of current-technology turboshaft engines; it also
describes emerging military requirements mandating new and more
efficient powerplant designs.
The demand for military turboshaft engines is expected to rise
significantly over the course of the forecast period as a number of
U.S. helicopter programs gain momentum. Military turboshaft
deliveries will increase from 776 in 2004 to more than 1,200 in
2009, and will remain near that level through the end of the
forecast period. Civilian helicopter production, according to the
report, will continue to require about 900 turboshaft engines per
year over the next six to seven years.
Recent U.S. military
helicopter operations in high-elevation regions have highlighted
the need for more powerful engines, and a long-term effort to
re-engine several hundred U.S. Army UH-60 Black Hawks is intended
to address that need. Even more powerful replacement engines are
expected as a result of the Army's Improved Turbine Engine Program
(ITEP), which ultimately could yield a common powerplant for Black
Hawks and AH-64 Apaches. Under the auspices of ITEP and similar
programs, engine-builders have been striving to develop more
durable and economical turboshaft engines to power those
helicopters and their successors.
"Incremental upgrades to existing turboshaft engines will
continue to improve the performance and reliability of military
helicopters in the near term," said Rich Henderson, aerospace
analyst and co-author of the analysis. "However, some extraordinary
advances will be required toward the end of the forecast period, as
next-generation medium- and heavy-lift helicopters move off the
drawing boards and into development."
Among those are the U.S. Army's Air Maneuver Transport and the
successor to the venerable Black Hawk. The AMT could be configured
as a four-engine tiltrotor or other innovative aircraft, according
to initial Pentagon proposals. In any case, the final design is
likely to require turboshaft engines in the 6,000-shp (4,474-kW)
class.
Forecast International projects that 19,719 turboshaft engines,
including 8,793 civil and 10,926 military engines, will be
delivered in the 2004-2013 period. These engines will have a total
value at $10.6 billion in 2004 U.S. dollars, including $7.5 billion
in military sales.