Well, It Looked Like Fun...
While being spun in a
chair and parasailing hardly sound like intense pilot training
exercises, they are several techniques aerospace physiology experts
use to train Air Force pilots. Within the first eight and a half
days of pilot training, students become familiar with air and
ground survival training through an array of hands-on and classroom
exercises.
“Pilots start their training with us -- this is their
first stop,” said Tech. Sgt. Dora Caniglia, the
noncommissioned officer in charge of administration for the 47th
Aeromedical Squadron.
Aerospace physiology is the foundation of pilot training, and it
teaches student pilots the basics, she said. “Aerospace
physiology is important at a pilot-training base because all the
training deals with life or death situations,” Caniglia said.
“This is where pilots learn how they are going to survive
should they have to eject out of their aircraft.”
While students spend the majority of the time receiving
classroom instruction, they also participate in a variety of
hands-on training exercises.
Some of that survival training includes Barany chair exercises,
parasailing and sessions in the altitude chamber. The chair
exercises demonstrate spatial disorientation and how the body can
be fooled while in flight. Parasailing allows students to practice
safe parachute-landing fall procedures. The altitude chamber allows
students to identify symptoms of hypoxia, or lack of oxygen, and
self-correct them.
“We demonstrate how to recognize, treat and overcome
challenges such as hypoxia, decompression sickness and passing out
(because of) improper anti-gravity maneuvers,” Caniglia said.
“We have to make (the students) aware of the dangers of
hypoxia. If they don’t correct the symptoms right away, the
next symptom could be them passing out. If they’re flying
alone, that could mean their lives.”
“(We) ensure pilots get the knowledge they need to succeed
in the air as well as on the ground,” said Senior Airman
Chris Morlandt, an aerospace physiology journeyman. “This is
the only place they are lectured on the different hazards
associated with altitude and how to egress the aircraft in a timely
manner, whether in the air or on the ground. There are many hazards
‘up there’ that could cause a pilot to become
incapacitated. It is our job to ensure they know the combative
techniques to overcome such obstacles.”
The students also learn ground-rescue techniques such as using
flares and a signaling mirror. Other ground-survival methods taught
include building shelters, procuring food and starting a fire.
“It’s rewarding to see the results of your
training,” Caniglia said. “That’s when you know
you accomplished your mission,” she said. [ANN Thanks Airman
1st Class Yvonne Clark, 47th Flying Training Wing Public
Affairs]