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Wed, Dec 31, 2003

ANN's 2003 Stories of the Year #9: Taking Space By Private Storm

No, No One Won The XPrize... But Progress Was Made!

The past year has seen a lot of bad aviation news, but a bright and shining hope remains in the form of the first private ventures into space. Thanks to the $10-million X-Prize competition, more than two dozen teams from around the world are trying to get their own version of a reusable space vehicle 60-miles above the Earth to become the first privately-run space operation.

Few stand a better chance to being first than Scaled Composites, Burt Rutan's Mojave (CA) operation.

With its SpaceshipOne already in flight tests, the Rutan team hopes to propel astronauts on a suborbital flight before any of the other teams does. To that end, the SpaceShipOne team celebrated the Centennial of Flight by sending the tiny craft through the sound barrier.

On December 17th, we wrote: On the day the world celebrated the centennial of flight, Burt Rutan and company were themselves high in the air over the California desert, testing a vehicle for the next century of aviation. It was a significant milestone for Scaled Composites in its bid for the $10 million X PRIZE: The first manned supersonic flight by an aircraft developed by a small company's private, non-government effort.

But that effort came at a cost to the Rutan team. SpaceShipOne's left main gear "retracted" upon landing, sending the tiny spacecraft spinning off the runway and into the sands of the Mojave. Scaled Composites says the damage was minimal and hopes to be up and flying again soon.

Obviously, an effort like this takes quite a bit of moola. Turns out, the man behind Rutan's efforts is none other than former Microsoft executive and big-time aviation enthusiast Paul G. Allen.

On December 19th, we wrote: Billionaire investor and former Microsoft guru Paul G. Allen Thursday confirmed speculation that he is indeed the long-rumored sponsor behind the innovative SpaceShipOne project, which broke the sound barrier today during its first manned test flight.

SpaceShipOne and its White Knight turbojet launch aircraft represent the first private non-government effort to demonstrate a low-cost manned space effort. SpaceShipOne is a contender for the coveted X-prize.

"Being able to watch (Wednesday's) successful test flight in person was really an overwhelming and awe-inspiring experience. I'm so proud to be able to support the work of Burt Rutan and his pioneering team at Scaled Composites," said Allen, who has funded the effort since he and Rutan joined forces in March of 2001.

"As we celebrate the centennial of flight, it's wonderful to be able to capture the spirit of innovation and exploration in aviation. SpaceShipOne is a tangible example of continuing humankind's efforts to travel into space, and effectively demonstrating that private, non-government resources can make a big difference in this field of discovery and invention."

There are, as we mentioned, more than two dozen other teams in the running for the X-Prize. The organization itself puts it this way:

"Less than 450 astronauts and only a handful of piloted space vehicles have flown during the past 42 years," says Dr. Peter H. Diamandis, Chairman and Founder of the X PRIZE. "It is our intention that the X PRIZE usher in a Golden Age of spaceflight creating thousands of private astronauts flying aboard dozens of privately owned and operated spaceships."

FMI: http://www.xprize.org; 100 Years Later, SpaceShipOne Breaks Sound Barrier

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