The FAA's new, technologically advanced air traffic control
(ATC) facility is now fully operational in Warrenton (VA). Called
the Potomac TRACON (Terminal Radar Approach CONtrol), the new
facility consolidates five TRACONs and will enable the FAA to
redesign the local airspace for improved flying efficiency in the
Baltimore-Washington area.
"The Potomac TRACON exemplifies how we plan to
chart a new century of safe and efficient air travel throughout the
nation," FAA Administrator Marion C. Blakey said. "Programs such as
this are a key component in our effort to safely increase aviation
system capacity by 30 percent in the next decade."
In early April, controllers from Baltimore-Washington
International Airport began working at Potomac. They joined
controllers from Dulles International, Reagan Washington National,
Andrews Air Force Base and Richmond International airports, who
moved to Potomac beginning last December. With the consolidation
now complete, about 300 FAA employees at Potomac are handling an
average of 5,000 flights a day in 23,000 square miles of airspace
covering parts of five states – Maryland, Virginia, Delaware,
West Virginia and Pennsylvania. FAA controllers continue to staff
the control towers at the five airports.
Efficiency coming to region:
Later this year, the FAA will begin implementing a redesign of
the Potomac airspace in the Baltimore-Washington area. Under the
current design, which has been in place for about 20 years, the
local airspace was rigidly portioned among the four airports. That
resulted in fixed routes for
safety reasons as airplanes flew from one airport’s airspace
to another. Removing these barriers will allow aircraft to fly more
direct routings, reach higher altitudes more quickly on departure
and stay at higher altitudes for a longer time on arrival. The
benefits include savings to the airlines and other aircraft
operators through lower fuel consumption and reduced noise to
residents.
In
January, the FAA issued its final Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) for the redesign of the airspace. The airspace redesign will
not affect current final approach and departure routes, which are
generally within five miles of the airport.
When implemented fully next year, the new routes in the
redesigned airspace will save the users of the local airspace
–- airlines, private pilots and the military services
-– an estimated $25 million annually, due largely to less
fuel's being burned. Reduced fuel consumption also means less air
pollution from aircraft engines.
The cost of the Potomac TRACON –- land, building,
equipment and airspace redesign -- is about $110 million.